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Sterilization
is considered a permanent method of birth control. Sterilization
procedures for women are tubal ligation (commonly known as “getting
your tubes tied”) and Essure®. Tubal ligation is a procedure that
cuts or blocks the fallopian tubes so that sperm can’t reach an egg.
There are several different procedures that may be used to cut, block,
clip or seal the tubes. Essure® is a procedure where tiny metal
coils are put into the fallopian tubes. Scar tissue grows around
the tubes over time, which blocks the fallopian tubes.
click here to learn more about the female anatomy |
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Sterilization
does NOT prevent sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Male and
female condoms are the only forms of birth control that also offer
protection against STIs. |
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For
tubal ligation, some women experience temporary side effects, such as
fatigue (extreme tiredness), dizziness, abdominal pain and nausea
(feeling like throwing up).
For Essure®, some women experience pain during the procedure and some women experience vaginal bleeding for a few days after.
For a vasectomy, a man may experience swelling and bruising of his scrotum after the procedure.
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Sterilization
should only be considered as a method of birth control if you are
absolutely certain that you do not want to have any more children or
any children at all. If you are certain you are finished having
children, sterilization may be a good option for you. |
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Sterilization typically occurs in a doctor’s office, health clinic or hospital.
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Tubal
ligation: $1,200 - $4,000. Essure®: $1,200 - $3,000. A
vasectomy: $250 - $1,000. If you have health insurance, it may
pay for all or part of the cost. |
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Tubal ligation: over 99% effective. Essure®: over 99% effective. Vasectomy: over 99% effective.
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